Forex Currency Trading: The Best Currency Pairs to Trade

Name a market that never closes during the working week, has the largest volume of the world's business, with people from every country of the world participating every day. Yes, you guessed right – the Foreign Exchange Market (Forex), where all trade is between currency pairs of two different countries. This is called Forex currency trading. Which is the best currency pair to trade in forex? This article will explore the answer to this question to help you find the best currency pair to trade for your personal trading style and preferences.

The famous phrase 'money never sleeps' – coined by the well known Hollywood movie 'Wall Street' – sums up the foreign currency exchange market perfectly. The Forex market is open for trading from 22:00 GMT on Sundays until 22:00 GMT on Fridays. Therefore, during the week you can trade the Forex market 24 hours a day!

When you are a beginner Forex trader, you may find yourself overwhelmed and confused by the sheer number of currencies and other instruments available to trade through the MetaTrader 5 trading terminal.

What are the best currency pairs to trade? The answer is not straightforward, as it varies with each trader. You need to take the time to analyse different pairs against your own trading strategy and, in doing so, determine which are the best currencies to trade on your own Forex account.

This article will briefly describe what currency pairs are, and will assist you in identifying the best Forex pairs to trade. It will also explain what Forex majors are and whether they will work for you. 

What Is Forex Currency Trading?

Forex trading – or foreign exchange trading – is all about buying and selling currencies in pairs. To be able to buy and sell currencies effectively, you need to have information about how much each currency in a pair is worth in relation to each other. This relationship is what defines a currency pair. A currency pair consists of two currency abbreviations, followed by the value of the "base" currency (the first listed) which is expressed in the "quote" currency (the second listed).

There is always an international code that specifies the setup of Forex pairs. For example, a quote of EURUSD 1.23 means that one Euro is worth USD$1.23. Here, the base currency is the Euro (EUR), and the counter currency is the US dollar.

Currency Futures vs Forex

It's worth mentioning here that In the world of active trading, people engage in currency trading via the futures or Forex markets. We will now briefly illustrate the difference between trading currency futures vs Forex with an explanation of currency futures.

Forex futures are a way people can trade their opinions on the economic prowess of different nations around the world. Forex futures represent the value of a foreign currency in U.S. dollars at a specified future point in time. In contrast to trading currencies on the forex markets, Forex futures are priced in the contract in U.S. dollars per unit of the foreign currency being dealt with and they have a specified expiration date.

In this article, we will focus on trading currency pairs on Forex markets. 

What Are the Forex Major Pairs?

Do you want to learn Forex currency trading online? If so, it will help to learn what the major and minor currency pairs are first.

Not surprisingly, the most dominant and strongest currency, as well as the most widely traded, is the US dollar. The reason for this is simply the sheer size of the US economy, which is the world's largest. The US dollar is the preferred reference in most currency exchange transactions worldwide and also the dominant reserve currency of the world.

There is no definite list when it comes to the major currency pairs, but when people talk of the majors, they are usually referring to those pairs which are most actively traded and, therefore, most liquid. However, this does not necessarily mean that they are the 'best' to trade. These majors generally include:

• EUR/USD (Euro – US Dollar)
• USD/JPY (US dollar – Japanese Yen)
• GBP/USD (British Pound – US Dollar)
• AUD/USD (Australian Dollar – US Dollar)
• USD/CHF (US Dollar – Swiss Franc)
• USD/CAD (US Dollar – Canadian Dollar)

The values of these major currencies keep fluctuating according to each other, as trade volumes between the two countries change every minute. These pairs are naturally associated with countries that have greater financial power, and the countries with a high volume of trade conducted worldwide. Generally, such pairs are the most volatile ones, meaning that the price fluctuations that occur during the day can be the largest.

Does this mean that they are the best ones to trade? Not necessarily, as traders can either lose, or make money on the fluctuations. The aforementioned pairs tend to have the best trading conditions, as their spreads tend to be lower, yet this still does not necessarily mean that the majors are the best Forex pairs to trade for every trader.

Are you ready to start Forex trading already? With Admirals, you can trade the Forex market and enjoy tight spreads, fast deposits & withdrawals and trade via the world’s most popular platform, MetaTrader 5! Click the banner below to get started:

Which is the Best Currency Pair to Trade in Forex?

We will now look at some Forex currency trading tips to help you decide which currency pairs to trade. With over 200 countries in the world, you can find more than a handful of currencies to trade. However, these may not have the potential to deliver the best results. So, what is the best currency pair to trade? What do most traders trade? Which is worth trading and why? Keep on reading this article to find out the answers to these questions and more!

Before analysing the best trading pairs, it is better to enhance our knowledge of the most popular currencies that can be found in the world of Forex trading. They include:

• US Dollar (USD)
• Euro (EUR)
• Australian Dollar (AUD)
• Swiss Franc (CHF)
• Canadian Dollar (CAD)
• Japanese Yen (JPY)
• British Pound (GBP)

Out of these currencies, you can find a few popular currency pairs. If you want to achieve success in Forex trading, you need to have an in-depth understanding of the different Forex pairs that you use to trade. If you select any of the options which we are going to discuss below, you will make trading much simpler for yourself, as lots of expert analytical advice and data is available on them.

Pair Analysis - Top Forex Pairs to Trade

Let's take a detailed look at some of the options when it comes to Forex trading:

• EUR/USD - This can be considered the most popular Forex pair. Additionally, it has the lowest spread among modern world Forex brokers. It is associated with basic technical analysis. The best thing about EUR/USD is that it is not too volatile. Therefore, if you are a trader who does not like being in the position of taking too much risk, this might be one of your best options for trading Forex. Furthermore, given its popularity, you can find a lot of information online about the EUR/USD, which can help prevent you from making avoidable mistakes.
• GBP/USD - Profitable pips and possible large jumps have contributed a lot towards the popularity of the GBP/USD. However, you need to keep in mind that higher profits are accompanied by greater risk. This is a currency pair that can be grouped into the volatile category. However, many Forex traders prefer to select this as their favourite to trade, since they can find plenty of market analysis
• USD/JPY - This is another popular currency pair that can be seen regularly in the world of Forex trading. It is associated with lower spreads, and you can usually follow a smooth trend in comparison with other pairs. It also has the potential to deliver exciting, profitable opportunities for traders.

All the Forex majors that can be found are equipped with tight spreads. However, because of its volatility, this does not actually apply to the GBP/USD. It is perhaps better to avoid those pairs which have high spreads. The recommended spread by the trading experts tends to be around 0-3 pips. When it exceeds 6 pips, trading may become too expensive, which can lead to greater losses.

Still, it doesn't mean that you should totally avoid anything which has a high spread. The best way to trade sensibly and effectively in this regard would be to exercise proper risk management within your trading to help minimise the risks of trading.

Minor and Exotic Forex Pairs

As we saw above, the major Forex pairs consist of the most heavily traded currencies and all include the US dollar. Minor Forex pairs, also known as cross currency pairs, are pairs that do not include the US dollar. These pairs have wider spreads and less liquidity than the major pairs, however, they still have sufficient liquidity for trading. Examples of minor pairs include:

• EUR/GBP
• GBP/JPY
• EUR/CHF

Then there are the exotic currency pairs, which include the currencies from emerging economies. Exotic pairs are the least liquid and also tend to have the largest spreads. Examples of these exotic pairs include:

• USD/CLP - US dollar/Chilean Peso
• EUR/RUB - Euro/Russian Rouble
• GBP/SGD - British pound/Singapore dollar

Demo Trading with Admirals

If you're interested in trading these currencies but aren't ready to risk your funds yet on the live market, there's no better place to start than with an Admirals demo trading account.

Traders that choose Admirals will be pleased to know that they can trade completely risk-free with a free demo trading account. Instead of heading straight to the live markets and putting your capital at risk, you can avoid the risk altogether and simply practice until you are ready to transition to live trading. Take control of your trading experience, click the banner below to open your demo trading account today!

Technical and Fundamental Analysis

Just like any other skill, becoming successful at trading takes time and plenty of practice. To master this skill you need to have a lot of patience, discipline, but most of all you need to be passionate about the industry. Successful trading starts with having a trading plan that is based on either Technical or Fundamental analysis.

Technical analysis looks at price charts of a financial instrument, using technical indicators or price action to attempt to predict future movements in price.

Whereas, fundamental analysis attempts to predict price movements based on macro economical data and news releases.

When is the Best Time to Trade?

It's time to briefly detail the Forex trading sessions along with the currency pairs I have just discussed. Understanding the Forex trading sessions will also strengthen your trading strategy.

The Forex markets are open 24 hours a day during the week, except on holidays. However, the market isn't dominated by one market. Instead, there is a global network of brokers and exchanges and brokers around the world. The Forex trading hours are based on the market opening hours of each participating country.

The 4 major trading sessions are:

• London (08:00 - 17:00 GMT)
• New York (13:00 - 22:00 GMT)
• Sydney (22:00 - 07:00 GMT)
• Tokyo (00:00 - 09:00 GMT)

Although a 24-hour Forex market offers many opportunities for both individual and institutional traders, since it guarantees liquidity and a reliable opportunity to enter and exit trades at any possible time within the Forex trading hours, it still has its pitfalls for traders. While you can trade different currencies anytime you wish, you can't monitor your position for long periods of time.

This means that there are Forex trading times in which traders miss opportunities, or worse, there is a spike in market volatility that leads the spot to move against a position when you're not nearby. To reduce such risks, you have to learn when the markets are most likely to be volatile, and therefore decide what times are best for their individual trading strategy and style.

If you look at these hours, you may notice that there is a pattern that generally follows: as one major Forex market closes, there is another one that has opened. There are specific times in which the markets are more active and times when they are less active.

All traders need to keep track of the different levels of activity throughout the trading sessions. Next, I'm going to briefly discuss these periods and the times that traders generally consider the best and worst times to trade.

Worst Times to Trade

When there is low liquidity, which usually occurs when markets open, and at around 12am, there is substantial risk for trading. Low liquidity can bring about higher volatility than traders see during common trading hours. Professional traders don't recommend entering trades any time from 12-2am. These high-risk periods can put your account at risk.

Best Times to Trade

Typically, professional traders see the first three hours of a major trading session as having the best momentum, trend, and retracement. It is during these hours that traders seem to find the best opportunities. The TOTH (Top Of The Hour) - the first and the last five minutes of each hour - can also experience volatility and sharp market movements.

The Importance of a Reliable Trading Platform

Many factors can make or break you as a trader, such as having a clearly written trading plan and following it. This indicates that you know exactly what your entry and exit points are and that you know what you are looking for. Trading involves a lot of psychology and can be a lot harder to manage without a proper plan. The key is to minimise the psychological effect that our emotions might have on our performance.

Apart from the mental side, it is very important to have a broker and platform that you can trust. The MetaTrader trading platforms are widely regarding as some of the best Forex trading platforms. These platforms are the most used in the world and come equipped with a whole range of useful technical indicators to help with chart analysis.

Conclusion

Generally speaking, the best pair for you to trade is the one that you are most knowledgeable about. A useful way to keep track of economic announcements which might affect the value of a currency is with our currency exchange rate Forex trading calendar, where you can also find predictions and forecasts concerning announcements.

With a Forex trading calendar, you can find predictions about potential currency-related events that may influence the Forex markets.

The dynamics of Forex trading is an interesting subject to study. As globalisation becomes a bigger, more pressing issue for most countries around the world, the fate of their currencies is closely interconnected. Make sure you study the foreign exchange market extensively before investing.

There are many Forex pairs available for trading and it is highly recommended to try trading most of them before you choose a particular one to stick with. As Forex trading is risky, you should try it first on a demo account with virtual currency so you can practice before risking your own capital.

Trade Forex With Admirals

If you want to start trading Forex or investing in thousands of other markets, MetaTrader 5 is commonly regarded as one of the best available platforms for doing so. It is available on desktop, a web terminal and as a mobile app, which makes it a convenient forex currency trading app as well.

Traders can easily track the movement of currency rates and a wide range of other financial assets, such as CFDs on stocks, commodities and stock indices, to name a few.

Click the banner below to download MetaTrader 5 today:

About Admirals

Admirals is a multi-award winning, globally regulated Forex and CFD broker, offering trading on over 8,000 financial instruments via the world's most popular trading platforms: MetaTrader 4 and MetaTrader 5. Start trading today!

This material does not contain and should not be construed as containing investment advice, investment recommendations, an offer of, or recommendation for, any transactions in financial instruments. Please note that such trading analysis is not a reliable indicator for any current or future performance, as circumstances may change over time. Before making any investment decisions, you should seek advice from independent financial advisors to ensure you understand the risks.